{"id":24140,"date":"2018-09-20T11:58:13","date_gmt":"2018-09-20T10:58:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.france-hotel-guide.com\/en\/blog\/?p=24140"},"modified":"2025-03-08T16:05:48","modified_gmt":"2025-03-08T15:05:48","slug":"before-visiting-france","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.france-hotel-guide.com\/en\/blog\/before-visiting-france\/","title":{"rendered":"22 Things You MUST Know Before Visiting France"},"content":{"rendered":"
France is beautiful but unique! A few key tips can make your trip much easier. Learn these essentials to avoid awkward moments and enjoy a smoother, more authentic experience.<\/p>\n
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1. Basic French Phrases Are Essential<\/h2>\n
Many French people speak English, but using a few basic phrases can transform your experience.<\/p>\n
Start every interaction with \u201cBonjour\u201d (hello) and say \u201cMerci\u201d (thank you) when someone helps you.<\/p>\n
A simple \u201cExcusez-moi\u201d can catch someone\u2019s attention politely.<\/p>\n
It shows respect for the culture and helps you blend in as a considerate visitor.<\/p>\n
Even if your pronunciation isn\u2019t perfect, making an effort is greatly appreciated and often met with warmth.<\/p>\n
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2. The “Bonjour” Ritual Is Sacred<\/h2>\nBonjour, Monsieur Baker!<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
Saying \u201cBonjour\u201d is a must when entering shops, restaurants, or even small interactions like asking for directions.<\/p>\n
Failing to do so is seen as dismissive and may result in cold responses.<\/p>\n
For example, if you walk into a boutique without greeting the shopkeeper, they might ignore you.<\/p>\n
It’s a small step, but it ensures you\u2019re treated kindly and respectfully during your stay.<\/p>\n
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3. Mealtimes Are More Structured<\/h2>\n
In France, lunch is from 12:00\u20132:00 p.m., and dinner usually begins around 7:30\u20138:00 p.m.<\/p>\n
Many restaurants close their kitchens outside these hours, so it\u2019s essential to time your meals carefully.<\/p>\n
If you\u2019re caught between meals, opt for caf\u00e9s, boulangeries or brasseries offering snacks or light dishes.<\/p>\n
Planning ahead ensures you don\u2019t miss out on France\u2019s incredible cuisine during your trip.<\/p>\n
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4. Museums Are Often Closed on Mondays or Tuesdays<\/h2>\n
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Unlike in some countries, many museums, including the Louvre, are closed one day a week, often Monday or Tuesday.<\/p>\n
Always check their schedules before planning your visit.<\/p>\n
Additionally, book tickets for popular spots like Versailles or the Mus\u00e9e d\u2019Orsay in advance, especially during peak seasons, to avoid disappointment or long lines.<\/p>\n
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5. Public Transportation Strikes (“Gr\u00e8ves”) Are Common<\/h2>\nCr\u00e9ateur : ALAIN JOCARD | Cr\u00e9dits : AFP<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
Transportation strikes, known as \u201cgr\u00e8ves,\u201d are a regular part of life in France and can disrupt metro, train, and bus services without much notice.<\/p>\n
While they are often announced in advance, the exact details\u2014like which lines will be running\u2014can change last minute.<\/p>\n
If you\u2019re visiting Paris, always check the RATP or SNCF apps for updates.<\/p>\n
Having a backup plan, such as walking, biking, or using ride-share services, is crucial.<\/p>\n
For longer trips, consider booking a private shuttle or checking regional bus options.<\/p>\n
Strikes can feel inconvenient, but they\u2019re a reflection of France\u2019s strong protest culture and commitment to workers\u2019 rights.<\/p>\n
Planning ahead ensures you can navigate smoothly, even during disruptions.<\/p>\n
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6. There\u2019s a \u201cSilence Law\u201d in Apartment Buildings<\/h2>\n
In France, excessive noise in apartment buildings is prohibited by law between 10 p.m. and 7 a.m.<\/p>\n
This applies to loud music, TV, or even noisy conversations on balconies.<\/p>\n
Neighbors take this rule seriously and won\u2019t hesitate to knock on your door or report you if you\u2019re too loud.<\/p>\n
It\u2019s a good idea to keep the volume down and use headphones during these hours.<\/p>\n
If you\u2019re staying in an Airbnb or rental, remember to respect the local peace and quiet.<\/p>\n
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7. Tipping Culture Is Different<\/h2>\nCredits: France 3 Regions<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
Service charges are included in restaurant bills (look for \u201cservice compris\u201d), so tipping is not mandatory.<\/p>\n
However, leaving a small additional tip\u20145\u201310%\u2014is a kind gesture for exceptional service.<\/p>\n
For example, rounding up the bill by a euro or two is common.<\/p>\n
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8. Many Shops Close on Sundays<\/h2>\n
In smaller towns and even parts of Paris, Sunday is a day of rest, and most shops, including supermarkets, are closed.<\/p>\n
Plan your shopping for weekdays or Saturday mornings.<\/p>\n
Some bakeries or convenience stores may open briefly in the morning, but don\u2019t count on it.<\/p>\n
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9. Restaurant Service May Seem “Slow”<\/h2>\n
In France, dining is an experience, not just a meal.<\/p>\n
Waiters don\u2019t rush you, and your check won\u2019t arrive until you specifically ask for it (\u201cL\u2019addition, s\u2019il vous pla\u00eet\u201d).<\/p>\n
This relaxed pace lets you savor the meal, the wine, and the conversation.<\/p>\n
Embrace it\u2014it\u2019s part of French culture!<\/p>\n
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10. Pharmacies Are Highly Trusted<\/h2>\n
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French pharmacies (marked with green crosses) are more than just places to buy medicine.<\/p>\n
Pharmacists can give advice on minor ailments, recommend treatments, and even provide over-the-counter medication.<\/p>\n
If you\u2019re feeling unwell, skip the hospital for non-emergencies and visit a pharmacy\u2014they\u2019re highly knowledgeable and helpful.<\/p>\n
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11. The Electrical Voltage Is Different<\/h2>\n
France uses 220V electricity with Type C\/E plugs.<\/p>\n
If your devices are designed for 110V, bring a voltage converter, not just a plug adapter.<\/p>\n
Forgetting these can result in damaged electronics or devices that simply won\u2019t work.<\/p>\n
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12. Water and Bread Are Free in Restaurants<\/h2>\n
Tap water (\u201cune carafe d\u2019eau\u201d) and bread are included with meals at no charge.<\/p>\n
If you prefer bottled water, specify \u201ceau gazeuse\u201d (sparkling) or \u201ceau plate\u201d (still), but be prepared to pay for it.<\/p>\n
Bread will usually be refilled automatically if you finish it.<\/p>\n
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13. Restaurant Bread Is for Eating With Food<\/h2>\n
In French dining, bread isn\u2019t a standalone appetizer but an accompaniment to your meal.<\/p>\n
It\u2019s commonly used to enjoy sauces, cheese, or food on your plate.<\/p>\n
Spreading butter on bread as a pre-meal snack is uncommon and may get you puzzled looks.<\/p>\n
Bread is typically served without butter unless requested, so enjoy it the French way\u2014pair it with your food or use it to savor every last bite of your dish\u2019s sauce.<\/p>\n
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14. Coffee Culture Has Specific Rules<\/h2>\n
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Coffee in France comes with its own traditions, and knowing them can enhance your experience.<\/p>\n
A \u201ccaf\u00e9\u201d will get you a strong espresso, which locals often sip quickly at the bar.<\/p>\n
If you want milk, order a \u201ccaf\u00e9 cr\u00e8me\u201d in the morning\u2014but avoid it after lunch, as it\u2019s considered a breakfast drink.<\/p>\n
American-style coffee is rare; ask for a \u201ccaf\u00e9 allong\u00e9\u201d for something closer.<\/p>\n
In caf\u00e9s, it\u2019s normal to linger, but don\u2019t expect free refills.<\/p>\n
If you\u2019re sitting at a table, prices may be slightly higher than at the bar.<\/p>\n
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15. Personal Space and Volume Levels Are Different<\/h2>\n
French people value personal space and generally speak more quietly in public.<\/p>\n
Avoid standing too close to strangers or speaking loudly, especially on public transport.<\/p>\n
It helps you blend in and avoids drawing unwanted attention.<\/p>\n
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16. The French Take Their Holidays Seriously<\/h2>\n
In August, many locals go on vacation, and businesses may close for several weeks. This includes restaurants, shops, and even some small museums, especially outside major cities.<\/p>\n
While Paris remains lively, some local spots may still shut down.<\/p>\n
Always check opening hours in advance if you\u2019re visiting during this time.<\/p>\n
Additionally, public offices and smaller services might operate on reduced hours throughout the summer.<\/p>\n
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17. Customer Service Has a Different Philosophy<\/h2>\n
In France, customer service is more formal and less focused on “the customer is always right”.<\/p>\n
Staff in shops and restaurants may not go out of their way to accommodate every request, but this doesn\u2019t mean they\u2019re unfriendly\u2014it\u2019s simply a cultural difference.<\/p>\n
Patience and politeness go a long way.<\/p>\n
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18. Dress Code Is Generally More Formal<\/h2>\n
Casual wear like flip-flops, athletic clothes, or overly relaxed outfits aren\u2019t common, especially in cities.<\/p>\n
For example, wearing sneakers to a nice restaurant may feel out of place.<\/p>\n
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